Diversity and Global Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Diversity and Global Culture - Essay ExampleThe USA is strongly commit to democracy, in which views of the majority prevail, and strives for equality in law and institutions.The American Heritage College Dictionary defines coxa decamp as, The popular culture of big city and peculiarly inner city youth, characterized by graffiti art, break dancing, and strike hard music-of or relating to this culture. Hip hop is a cultural phenomenon that developed in the late 1970s in the Brooklyn and the Bronx, and a musical style emerged from it. Hip hop has become a pervasive element of popular culture and there are hip hop exercise videos, childrens books, adult books, magazines, magazine articles and theses devoted to it. Further, hip hops roots are much older and its use of music from other genres is reflected in Renaissance take-off masses. The roots of this phenomenon lie in Jamaica of the 1940s and by the 1960s trucks fitted with sound equipment started playing American rhythm & blues records, in street corners, for the listening pleasure of the people in the neighborhood.Hip hop music, rap or rap music is a style of popular music, which consists of two main components, namely, rapping or MCing and DJing or audio mixing and scratching. Along with break dancing and graffiti or tagging, these compose the four elements of hip hop, a cultural movement that was initiated by inner-city youth, mainly the African Americans. This phenomenon was dewy-eyed spread in the Farragut Projects in Brooklyn, NY. Some of the early DJs were Coxson Dodd, Prince Buster, Duke Reid, Maboya, Plummer and Kool DJ D who concentrated on disco music. One of them was Kool Herc who had immigrated from Jamaica and settled in the Bronx with his sound establishment he called the Herculords. Kool Herc focused on rhythm & blues and funk records and one of his innovations was to play just the break, or the musical material between the verses of a song, all over and over again. He achieved this eff ect by using two turntables mounted with the same record. This came to be called break-beat deejaying. People began to perform strange, acrobatic twisting dance routines to these episodes that came to be called break dances (Stancell, 1996). Kool Herc hired MCs or master of ceremonies who had to keep up a light banter between the songs with the audience. This was the origin of rapping. DJ Hollywood, one of the early MCs at Kool Hercs parties would use rhyming verses in his rap. One of these included the words hip hop which much later were used interchangeably to define the music of rap and the culture of those who attended Kool Hercs parties(Stancell, 1996). Afrika Bambaata was another early figure in the rap and hip hop world. He participated in many competitions between DJs and MCs often termed as battles. In addition to rapping, these battles were decided on who had the more interesting collection of breaks to play. Afrika Bambattas breaks were drawn from many genres, including r ock, rhythm & blues, mambo, German disco and calypso (Stancell, 1996). This practice of hip hop of incorporating existing sounds like recorded samples of music by other groups in addition to voices or ambient sounds led to lawsuits when the groups involved failed to credit their sources(Romanowsky and George - Warren, 1995). another(prenominal) early